1. Shell game (Hütchenspiel) crews at the landmarks
A dealer squats behind three boxes or cups and a ball while accomplices posing as players 'win' easy money, making the game look beatable. Once a tourist bets, the dealer speeds up and palms the ball so the outsider always loses; lookouts watch for police, and pickpockets sometimes work the watching crowd. Berlin's official visitor portal says crews operate near the East Side Gallery, Mercedes-Benz Arena, the bridges by the City Palace and Berlin Cathedral, and along Kurfürstendamm by the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church, and that protesting victims have been met with verbal abuse or even beatings.
Warning signs
- A small crowd clustered around a street 'game' with cash bets
- Players who win repeatedly and loudly — they are accomplices
- Pressure to place 'just one' bet after you stop to watch
- Men loitering at the edges scanning for police
How to avoid it
- Never stop to play or watch — walk past without slowing down
- Keep your bag zipped and in front of you near any street crowd
- Do not argue with the crew if you have already lost money; step away
- Report shell-game crews to Berlin police on 110
Sources
2. Fake police officers running 'drug searches'
Tricksters working in groups of three target tourists: the first asks for directions, then two others appear claiming to be police and 'search' the victim's bag under the pretence of looking for drugs or counterfeit money — stealing cash and credit cards during the search. Berlin police publish an official warning about the scheme, including pictures of genuine Berlin police ID, and note the impostors may be in plain clothes or even uniform.
Warning signs
- A 'plain-clothes officer' who wants to inspect your wallet or bag on the street
- Claims of a counterfeit-money or drug investigation in the area
- Reluctance or anger when you ask to see police ID
- Any request for your card PIN or to hand over cash
How to avoid it
- Ask to see police ID before any search — genuine officers carry it
- Never hand over your wallet or reveal a PIN to a stranger
- Move to a lit public place and call 110 if you are unsure
- Carry only the cash you need for the day
Sources
3. Distraction pickpocket teams (map, spill and clipboard tricks)
Berlin police document a catalogue of distraction tricks used by teams: a 'defiler' squirts ketchup or ice cream on you so accomplices can rob you during the cleanup; a stranger holds a city map or donation sheet over your phone or wallet on a café table and lifts it underneath; 'blockers' stall you at U-Bahn doors while a second person works your pockets. Teams divide the labour — one distracts, one steals, a third walks off with the goods — and they concentrate on crowded transport, tourist squares, restaurants and events.
Warning signs
- A stranger spilling something on you or hugging you uninvited
- Someone asking directions while spreading a map over your table
- Clipboards or donation lists thrust between you and your belongings
- People pressing against you at train doors or on escalators
How to avoid it
- Carry valuables in front or inside pockets, never the back pocket
- Wear backpacks on your front in crowds and on the U-Bahn
- Never leave a phone or wallet on a café table
- If robbed, block cards immediately (Germany-wide blocking line 116 116) and report to police at any station or online
Sources
4. Fake ticket inspectors and platform ticket resale
Berlin's U-Bahn and S-Bahn run on a proof-of-payment trust system, and two cons exploit it. Bogus 'inspectors' flash fake badges and tell tourists they must pay a fine on the spot in cash; genuine inspectors identify themselves and can issue a printed penalty notice to pay later. Separately, touts on platforms sell already-validated tickets at a discount — useless or incriminating for the buyer.
Warning signs
- An 'inspector' who demands immediate cash payment
- Refusal to issue an official printed penalty notice
- Cheap 'spare' tickets offered by individuals on platforms
- Badges shown briefly but no willingness to wait while you verify
How to avoid it
- Buy tickets only from BVG machines, counters or the official app
- Validate paper tickets before boarding and keep them for the whole trip
- Never buy second-hand tickets from people on the platform
- If fined, insist on the printed notice and pay through the official route
Sources
5. ATM skimming and dynamic currency conversion
Criminals fit standalone cash machines with skimmers, false card slots and hidden cameras to capture card data and PINs, a pattern travel-safety reporting describes as increasingly common in Germany. A softer trap is legal but costly: ATMs and card terminals offer to charge you in your home currency (dynamic currency conversion), which applies a poor exchange rate — choosing euros is almost always the cheaper option.
Warning signs
- Glue residue, loose parts or odd attachments on the card slot
- Objects near the machine that could hide a camera
- Standalone ATMs in dark spots, malls or station corridors
- A terminal asking whether to bill you in your home currency
How to avoid it
- Use ATMs inside bank branches during opening hours
- Shield the keypad and check the slot before inserting your card
- Always choose to be charged in euros (EUR), not your home currency
- Change money only at banks or official exchanges, per UK government advice
Practical safety briefing
- Airport arrival: Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER) links to the city by the Airport Express (FEX) and regional trains to Hauptbahnhof in roughly 30 minutes — cheap, fast and safe. The known trap is unofficial drivers offering vague 'fixed price' rides; use the official taxi rank, a booked ride or the train.
- Trusted transport: The BVG network (U-Bahn, S-Bahn, tram, bus) with tickets from machines or the BVG app; licensed taxis from ranks or ordered via apps such as FREE NOW or Uber. Validate paper tickets before riding.
- Money & payments: Germany runs on euros and is still cash-friendly. Use ATMs inside bank branches to cut skimming risk, always choose to be charged in EUR when a terminal offers your home currency, and change money only at banks or official exchange offices.
Official travel advisories
- UK FCDO — Crime levels are similar to the UK; advises particular vigilance against mugging, bag-snatching and pickpocketing at airports, railway stations and crowded places, and changing money only at banks, ATMs or official exchanges.
Compiled from documented reports and government advisories. How we verify scams. Last verified July 2026.